The First Native American People: Tribal Differences

In this post, the children researched The First Native American People and investigated the differences between the major tribes.

The First Native American People

We continued to use the same books as before:

The children also had access to their laptops and therefore the internet for research purposes.  We used the map we had made previously, building on the knowledge we had gathered the day before.

The main reason for us doing such a large map was for the children to really see the vast difference in the different tribal areas.  I printed off a map of the Biomes of North America, which handily were divided very similarly to the tribal areas:

We had a chat about why these different biomes would affect what their inhabitants lived in and wore, what gods they might have and their spirituality as well as the importance of being able to communicate between tribes who spoke different languages, not to mention different dialects within those languages.  As a note I did check my information on the map with how the biomes were likely to have been 500 years plus ago.  See here for information.  That said this was a quick one week study so I did not want to spend too much time on this particular part of the study and I could not find a simple depiction of how the land laid all those years ago.

The First Native American People: Different Housing

T12 went to work on making a small, quick model of each type of house:

I always enjoy watching his imagination sparked and this was no exception. 

Models of the Housing

Here are the abodes he chose to make:

Models of Housing on the Map

As he went along he popped them onto the map where they would have been mostly likely to have existed using the following map from the Make it! book:

And his houses on the map (prior to any labelling of map or homes):

Essay of The First Native American People Homes

He also wrote a lovely essay on the Native American homes:

The First Native American People: Communication

Meanwhile L11 was researching communication between tribes.  She began at the beginning with cave paintings and pictographs.  She decided to make her own petroglyph copying some of the pictographs from the Chumash rock art.

Petroglyphs

Here she working on it, using some old brown envelope and paints:

And the final ‘petroglyph’:

Hand Signals

She also looked into hand signals which were understood universally throughout the different tribes, deciding to ask her sister to take photos of her doing the hand signals:

These were Polaroid type photos and printed immediately from the camera:

Writing Assignment: Communication Between Tribes

She also wrote an essay on communication between tribes but I didn’t get a photo of it before it was cut up and stuck  on the board (more on that later) as well as using a Play Mobil figure and felt to demonstrate how smoke signals are made:

The First Native American People: Spirituality

C11 made a great start on her topic of spirituality by making some plaster cast masks of Native American spirit masks using this kit:

The First Native American People: Spirit Masks

She mixed the plaster and let it set in the molds:

After which she began painting them according to the patterns and colours given on the poster which came with the kit:

And here they are finished.  Her models are on the right with the pictures on the left:

The First Native American People: Belief Systems

She also wrote a fabulous essay on the religious beliefs of the Native Americans, but again I forgot to take a photo of it before sticking it on the board.  This is a little preview of some of it:

With all these hands on projects and essays we made up a presentation board and using this and the map the children gave a short presentation to my mum and to Gary.  But more about that tomorrow!